The Levant


The countries around the eastern end of the Mediterranean Sea

 

Official
Language

Main
Religion(s)

Area
km2

Pop
million

Density
people/ km2

Greece
Ellinikí Dhimokratía

Greek

Eastern Orthodox

131 957

11

78

Turkey
Türkiye Cumhuriyeti

Turkish

Muslim 99%

779 452

65

83

Cyprus
Kipriakí Dimokratía (Greek);
Kibris Cumhuriyeti (Turkish)

Greek & Turkish

Christian 73%
Muslim 23%

9 251

0.9

93

Lebanon
Al-Jumhuriyah al-Lubnaniyah

Arabic

Muslim 55%
Christian 38%

10 400

3.5

337

Syria
Al-Jumhuriyah al-'Arabiyah as-Suriyah

Arabic

Muslim 86%
Christian 6%

185 180

15

83

Iraq
Al-Jumhuriyah al-'Iraqiyah

Arabic
Kurdish
(some areas)

Islam
Shi'i Muslim 63%
Sunni Muslim 35%;
Christian 3%.

435 052

22

50

Israel/
Palestine
Medinat Yisra`el

Hebrew

Arabic

* Jewish 81%
Muslim 15%
Christian 3
%

20 320 *

6 *

283

Jordon
Al-Mamlakah al-Urdunniyah al-Hashimiyah

Arabic

Islam
Sunni Muslim 97%;
Christian 3%.

89 326

4.7

52

Map of the Levant

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